Riggers Liability — Glossary
Inland Marine / Contractors

Riggers Liability

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Definition. Riggers liability is inland marine coverage that protects the insured against liability for damage to a customer's property while that property is being lifted, hoisted, rigged, or moved with the insured's crane or rigging equipment. It covers the load while it is in the insured's care during the lift.

Also known as: Riggers Legal Liability, Riggers Liability Coverage

Crane operators, riggers, millwrights, and steel erectors routinely handle extremely valuable third-party property — think of a $1.5 million chiller being hoisted onto a roof or a transformer being set on a pad. Riggers liability is the inland marine coverage that pays when the insured is legally responsible for damaging that property while it is being lifted, rigged, or moved. It exists because the load, during the lift, is squarely within the insured's care, custody, and control — an exposure that standard liability policies specifically refuse to cover.

This is critical for a small contractor because a commercial general liability policy contains a care, custody, and control exclusion that bars coverage for damage to property the insured is working on or handling. Without riggers liability, a dropped, tipped, or struck load leaves the contractor personally exposed to the full value of the customer's property. Riggers liability responds to exactly those events — the crane operator who drops a rooftop unit, the rigger whose chain fails, the millwright who bangs a machine into a wall while positioning it — up to the limit purchased for each lift.

A useful nuance is to keep two ideas separate: riggers liability covers the insured's legal liability for others' property being lifted, while physical-damage coverage on the crane itself insures the insured's own equipment. High-value or single-item lifts are often scheduled with a specific per-lift limit so the coverage is adequate for the biggest job. The concept is closely analogous to on-hook coverage for tow operators, which similarly protects a customer's vehicle while it is in tow, and to warehouse legal liability for stored goods.

Example

A crane company hoisting a $1.5 million rooftop chiller loses control and drops it. Riggers liability pays for the destroyed chiller — the customer's property — up to the per-lift limit, whereas the contractor's general liability would deny the claim under its care, custody, and control exclusion.

Sources cited

  1. NAIC Glossary of Insurance TermsNAIC (2024)

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Disclosures

📘 Educational content only. Reviewed by licensed Property & Casualty insurance agent Jason Wootton (NPN 7694718). Not insurance advice, an individual recommendation, or a solicitation in any state. Insurance regulations vary by state. For specific coverage decisions, consult a licensed insurance agent in your state.
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