Commercial Auto June 20, 2026

Commercial-auto insurers lost money on underwriting in 2023

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Commercial auto ran the worst loss ratio of the major commercial lines in 2023 (~74%) and lost money on underwriting — the pressure behind rising commercial-auto rates.

Per the NAIC's 2023 Report on Profitability by Line by State, commercial auto ran roughly a 74% loss ratio and posted an underwriting loss — the worst of the major commercial lines. That's the structural pressure behind the commercial-auto rate increases showing up in filings: when a line loses money on underwriting nationally, carriers file for rate. If you run vehicles, expect commercial-auto to be the line most likely to see increases at renewal.

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Frequently asked questions

Did commercial auto insurers make money in 2023?
No — commercial auto ran roughly a 74% loss ratio and posted an underwriting loss in 2023, the worst of the major commercial lines (NAIC 2023 Report on Profitability by Line by State).
Why do commercial auto rates keep going up?
When a line loses money on underwriting nationally, carriers file for rate increases. Commercial auto's underwriting loss is the structural pressure behind rising commercial-auto premiums.

Methodology

Figures are from the NAIC 2023 Report on Profitability by Line by State, a free public report on premiums earned, losses incurred, and underwriting profit by insurance line. Loss ratio is incurred losses divided by earned premium; an underwriting loss means losses plus expenses exceeded premium collected.

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Reviewed by Jason Wootton, NPN 7694718 Verify ↗

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