Commercial Auto July 11, 2026

Where America's waste-collection businesses are: the top states

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The U.S. has about 10,982 solid-waste-collection establishments (2023 Census). California (907), Texas (786) and Florida (576) lead — the trade tracks population and route density fairly evenly.

There are roughly 10,982 solid-waste-collection establishments in the U.S. (NAICS 562111, 2023 Census County Business Patterns). Unlike some trades, waste collection spreads fairly evenly with population and route density: California leads with 907, then Texas 786, with Florida and New York tied at 576. Pennsylvania follows with 540, then Ohio 421, North Carolina 393, and Illinois 389.

Why it matters for insurance: waste hauling is a heavy commercial-auto and workers'-comp risk (large trucks, hydraulic equipment, roadside exposure). See how commercial-auto profitability varies by state on our market profitability pages.

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Solid-waste-collection establishments by state — top 8 (2023 Census CBP)
Solid-waste-collection establishments by state — top 8 (2023 Census CBP)California907Texas786Florida576New York576Pennsylvania540Ohio421North Carolina393Illinois389
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 County Business Patterns (NAICS 562111)

Full state breakdown

Every state with a reported count, ranked — U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 County Business Patterns.

Rank State businessespaid employees
1 California 90728,722
2 Texas 78619,620
3 Florida 57623,402
4 New York 57610,251
5 Pennsylvania 54010,623
6 Ohio 4218,946
7 North Carolina 3937,385
8 Illinois 3898,756
9 Georgia 3616,190
10 New Jersey 3137,612
11 Michigan 2967,424
12 Minnesota 2794,470
13 Massachusetts 2736,309
14 Missouri 2724,029
15 Indiana 2526,824
16 Tennessee 2514,571
17 Colorado 2474,320
18 Virginia 2394,791
19 Washington 2295,518
20 Maryland 2104,429
21 Wisconsin 2083,565
22 Arizona 2015,193
23 South Carolina 1913,554
24 Iowa 1761,939
25 Oregon 1733,939
26 Connecticut 1602,809
27 Kentucky 1462,755
28 Louisiana 1453,172
29 Alabama 1392,348
30 Oklahoma 1312,151
31 Arkansas 1281,983
32 Kansas 1262,023
33 Nebraska 1231,769
34 Utah 1061,626
35 New Hampshire 1021,423
36 Mississippi 992,064
37 Maine 971,130
38 West Virginia 801,733
39 Nevada 772,280
40 New Mexico 71764
41 South Dakota 67706
42 Idaho 65886
43 Rhode Island 64493
44 North Dakota 53378
45 Hawaii 48765
46 Vermont 45719
47 Montana 41565
48 Alaska 33434
49 Delaware 33999
50 Wyoming 32296
51 District of Columbia 12111

Paid employees = total employment reported for the week of March 12, U.S. Census Bureau, 2023 County Business Patterns. "—" marks state cells the Census suppressed for disclosure.

Frequently asked questions

How many waste-collection businesses are there in the U.S.?
About 10,982 solid-waste-collection establishments operate nationwide (NAICS 562111, 2023 Census County Business Patterns).
Which state has the most waste-collection businesses?
California leads with 907, then Texas (786), with Florida and New York tied at 576 — 2023 Census CBP.
What insurance does a waste-hauling business need?
Commercial auto is the heaviest piece — large trucks with hydraulic lift equipment and constant roadside exposure — alongside general liability and workers' compensation. Pollution/environmental liability is also common for the class.
Why is waste-hauling insurance expensive?
Heavy trucks, hydraulic equipment, frequent stops, and roadside operation make commercial auto and workers' comp the dominant, higher-severity cost drivers for the trade.

Methodology

Counts are establishments classified under NAICS 562111 (Solid Waste Collection) in the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 County Business Patterns, the most recent CBP release. An establishment is a single physical location, so a business operating in several states is counted once per location; figures count establishments, not vehicles or employees. State rows exclude cells the Census suppressed for disclosure.

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Reviewed by Jason Wootton, NPN 7694718 Verify ↗

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