Is Inland Marine Insurance Profitable in 2026? Loss Ratios by State

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Inland Marine (tools, equipment, and property in transit) is one of the most consistently profitable commercial lines, with low loss ratios that keep it a competitive add-on.

Source: NAIC 2023 Report on Profitability by Line by State (public regulator data). Loss ratio = incurred losses ÷ premiums earned; lower is more profitable for carriers.

National loss ratio (2023)
45.0%
Premiums earned (2023)
$21.8B
Underwriting profit
17.6%

Inland Marine profitability by state (2023)

State Loss ratio Premiums earned Underwriting profit
AL 59.7% $479.6M 4.7%
ND 57.9% $114.5M 6.2%
DE 57.5% $194.4M 12.4%
NV 53.3% $298.9M 11.3%
TX 52.7% $3.3B 13.3%
SD 51.5% $104.0M 14.3%
MI 51.1% $787.5M 16.0%
VT 49.5% $70.0M 14.5%
WY 48.1% $73.3M 21.1%
AR 47.9% $302.6M 16.8%
IL 47.8% $1.2B 18.8%
CA 47.6% $4.3B 19.4%
NY 47.3% $2.4B 18.6%
NM 47.2% $159.3M 15.0%
MD 47.1% $541.6M 18.1%
CO 46.6% $696.1M 18.7%
OK 46.0% $351.4M 18.9%
AZ 45.0% $633.8M 21.1%
SC 44.3% $557.3M 15.8%
HI 44.3% $149.2M 20.3%
FL 43.9% $2.5B 21.5%
MA 43.6% $867.4M 20.7%
KS 43.1% $282.0M 24.2%
NC 43.0% $1.0B 21.1%
RI 42.6% $119.9M 21.6%
NJ 42.4% $1.1B 22.9%
VA 42.4% $762.0M 22.2%
MS 42.4% $298.1M 13.6%
NH 41.9% $149.7M 24.5%
UT 40.9% $304.8M 22.0%
MO 40.8% $569.3M 26.5%
LA 40.5% $565.7M 22.6%
ID 40.5% $184.8M 26.7%
TN 40.2% $697.9M 24.2%
IN 40.2% $552.1M 17.6%
NE 39.1% $253.6M 29.6%
MN 38.9% $570.4M 29.8%
GA 38.4% $1.1B 24.3%
IA 38.0% $330.3M 30.5%
WA 37.8% $869.3M 26.5%
AK 37.5% $93.8M 26.4%
WI 37.0% $508.9M 29.4%
OH 36.2% $930.1M 31.1%
CT 35.3% $473.4M 31.6%
MT 34.5% $134.4M 30.5%
PA 34.3% $1.2B 33.0%
OR 33.9% $415.6M 32.8%
WV 33.9% $103.6M 31.5%
ME 32.0% $138.6M 34.6%
KY 24.7% $351.0M 40.2%
DC 20.1% $167.3M 54.5%

All 51 states/territories with 2023 NAIC data for this line, sorted by loss ratio (highest first). A high loss ratio means carriers pay out more in claims relative to premium — often a signal that rates are rising.

Who actually files this line

72 carrier groups hold an active filing footprint for this line across 47 states — 62,700 filings observed in the public SERFF record. The most active groups: Liberty Mutual, Markel, Berkley, Hartford, XL Specialty, Great American.

Filing breadth measures market participation — not a price or a rate. Comparison sites cannot legally publish this data; it comes from the public regulatory record.

What this means for your business

Loss ratios and underwriting profit shape what carriers charge. Learn how Inland Marine coverage works in our Inland Marine guide, then compare real quotes for your business.

Compare Inland Marine Quotes →
Go deeper
Read the full Inland Marine state-by-state data study →
Loss ratio, premiums earned, and underwriting profit for every state, ranked — with a downloadable dataset.
Data: NAIC 2023 Report on Profitability by Line by State (public). See our data methodology. Figures are industry aggregates, not a quote; your rate depends on your class, state, and history.
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